What spiders eat in the apartment

What spiders eat in an apartment, a house does not differ from relatives living in the wild. All species of arachnids They are predators with the exception of the mount living in Central America - he eats the green part of the acacia. The main diet is insects. Large specimens eat small vertebrates.

Habitat Nutrition

The spider menu consists of 90% animal food, 10% vegetable. The basis of the diet are various insects with which the predator can easily cope. Large arachnids skillfully cope with reptiles, amphibians, small rodents. Spiders living in the aquatic environment feed on fry, beetle larvae, and crustaceans.

What spiders eat depends on their habitat. Large specimens attack everything living, with which they can cope. Often these are creatures that are several times larger than the size of a predator, but the spider wins.

What can a small spider eat, medium size:

• fly;
• Drosophila;
• mosquito;
• larvae of beetles, moths;
• butterflies;
• cockroaches;
• caterpillars;
• beetles;
• grasshoppers;
• locust;
• crickets;
• snail;
• bee;
• wasp;
• hornet.

Large spiders besides insects eat:

• small birds, chicks;
• mouse, rat;
• snakes;
• vipers;
• the snake;
• lizards;
• frogs;
• toads;
• fish
• smaller relatives, males of the same species as the female.

How much a spider can live without food in the wild cannot be said for sure. Experts say more than a month. After a hearty meal, the arthropod will again want to eat after 7-10 days.

Interesting!

One of the most beautiful representatives of arachnids – tarantula can eat a bird, but feathered meat is not included in the main diet. Such food is poorly digested, very heavy. Prefers insects, their relatives.

What spiders eat in the apartment

Exotic pets eat everything the same as in the wild. The owners give their wards various insects, worms, snails, caterpillars, as well as small vertebrates, reptiles, amphibians. Large animals are fed by rodents.

House spiderswho make their way into the room through open windows, doors, cracks in the wall, eat cockroaches, flies, fruit flies, mosquitoes, moth caterpillars, a butterfly, a wasp, a bee accidentally flown. Many arachnids in houses with complete unsanitary conditions, many pests. Little spiders eat all the living creatures that are in the apartment.

Interesting!

Who spiders can eat depends on their own size. Small predatory individuals choose Drosophila, mosquitoes, and caterpillars. An arthropod of medium size can eat only insects - it catches flies, bees, wasps. If a too large victim gets tangled up in the web, the spider releases it. Similarly with bedbugsbecause they emit an unpleasant odor during self-defense.

Than a spider kills its victims

Arachnids are somewhat different in their lifestyle, behavior, and hunting tactics.

• Animals weave nets, wait for their sacrifice in the center of their creation or in the immediate vicinity. The presence of insects is determined by vibration, vibration.
• They are actively looking for a victim, exploring the nearest area. Attack at the right time.
• Some spiders do not weave hunting nets, but they build a web in the form of a funnel near a hole, a shelter.

Predators also behave differently - entangle prey with their threads, leave for a while, begin to feed on insects almost instantly. However, initially predators with their victims act identically - they inject poisonous substances.

All spiders have poisonous glands, they kill insects, small vertebral chelicerae, which are located in front of the cephalothorax in the form of fangs. Poison is injected into the wound with a paralyzing effect, its own saliva, which turns the insides into a liquid mass.

On a note!

For mining to become usable, 5 to 15 minutes must pass. All this time, the predator watches the insects, sitting on the sidelines. When the body stops convulsing, begins a meal.

How do domestic spiders eat wild?

Arachnids do not have full-fledged digestive organs. The food is digested from the outside, after which the arthropod sucks the liquid mass through the mouth opening. There are no teeth in the mouth either. Helicers, pedipalps, similar to tentacles, help grind, grind food. Some spiders can only suck in liquid food, others can crush the shell, bite the skin. Entirely eating a sacrifice.

The digestion of amphibians, rodents requires more time. The predator eats a mouse, a snake, a frog gradually, turning it in different directions, constantly injecting a new portion of saliva. How spiders eat flies can be seen in the video below.

The diet of a predator depends on its habitat. Without food, the arthropod can be about a month. With a large number of insects, it feeds 1 time in 7-10 days. Some members of the family are so “greedy” that they do not crawl to the side until they leave one shell or empty space from the victim. In other cases, prey is left in reserve.