On a summer evening, it's so nice to listen to the trill of insects in the grass. They do not stop playing music until dawn, which allows you to freely enjoy the melody. To understand the etiology and causes of these sounds, you need to consider the simple process of what crickets do to create such a melody.
Where does the sound come from
The answer to the question of how the cricket makes sounds lies in the structure. Grasshoppers chatter and crickets according to one principle, but the apparatus for publishing sounds is more advanced among representatives of the cricket family. The sound of the acoustic apparatus of crickets is more diverse and polygamous than grasshoppers.
The sound quality and volume are directly affected by the ambient temperature. Insects are thermophilic, and if the thermometer thermometer drops below +21 degrees, they hibernate.
On a note!
On a hot summer night you can watch the most active and intense sound of cricket music.
Acoustic apparatus, than cricket chatter, is present only in representatives of the strong half of insects. The cricket's chirping is not in vain reminiscent of the sound of a violin, since it has a special vein under its wings. It is her beating about the wing liners that help make melodic sounds. From the point of view of the correct sound, the difference is whether crickets cricket or chirp no. Therefore, both words are equally applicable to representatives of the orthoptera squad.
Causes of chirping
The main reason that you can hear the cricket chirping is the reproduction features. In this way, a sexually mature male tries to attract a female. His friction can continue from dawn to dawn until a scream is heard. The success of the process will largely depend on the sound power of the male, the more energetic, melodic and louder, the more chances to attract a female.
Hearing how the cricket sings can be done not only if it wants to breed. Insects lead a separate lifestyle and occupy several square centimeters. The site is carefully guarded by its owner and does not allow guests, except for the female. He goes around his property several times a day and checks the integrity of the territory.
Interesting!
Chirping is designed to scare away uninvited guests and warn of the belligerent mood of the owner of the site.
A person is pleased to hear when crickets cricket, regardless of the reason for these sounds. Their trill is also melodic, like the singing of birds, so some even prefer to breed representatives of orthoptera at home. It is not difficult to do this, and optimism is also fueled by the fact that in captivity singers can chirp not only at night, but also during the day.
When chirping
In most cases, cricket chirps can be heard only at night. It is then that musicians come out of their holes. Although on the countryside fields you can enjoy the trill at any time of the day. During mating games, insects can play music day and night. Silencing an orthoptera is very simple. He stops singing as soon as he feels the danger. Therefore, at the slightest approximation to it, the male hides in the hole.
Interesting!
Features of this behavior explain why crickets chirp at night. After all, it was at this time that they can calmly call the female and not be afraid to be noticed by humans or animals.
The simplicity of the acoustic organ of grasshoppers does not allow them to chatter at night.At this time, dew falls in the grass and the wet organ is not able to make trills. The sound of a green insect can be heard only in the daytime.
In Japan, little musicians enjoy special respect. They are bred specifically to be able to listen to melodic bells at any time.