Maria Lukyanenko/ article author
Identification of pests, work with insect cultures, micrograph of insects, bibliographic studies.

How to remove swelling from an insect bite if the leg, arm or eye is swollen and reddened

If the leg is swollen after an insect bite, you can use a special drug, a folk remedy. If the neck, tongue, larynx swells, it is urgent to seek help from specialists, immediately take antihistamines. Edema is a normal immune response to the ingestion of a foreign substance, damage to the skin, but sometimes it is too strong.

How to treat swelling from an insect bite

Which medicine to use depends on the complexity of the general symptoms, the type of insect. Blood sucking parasites saliva is injected into the wound with a special substance that prevents blood clotting. Immunity reacts to pests saliva by redness, slight swelling.

To relieve painful symptoms, soothe the skin, it is enough to wash off the remnants of the irritating substance, wipe the bite with a disinfectant. Use folk, professional drugs.

On a note!

Poisonous insects inject a toxic substance under the skin that instantly causes an allergic reaction. Blood rushes to the site of the lesion, swelling, swelling, inflammation begins. Pain, burning, itching joins this symptomatology. If a significant amount of poison enters the body during a bite or with an increased tendency to allergies, a strong allergy appears with a deterioration in overall health.

A similar reaction occurs after bee stingwasps hornet, spider, other poisonous insects. For the treatment of edema, other undesirable manifestations, antihistamines are used topically, externally, as well as anti-allergic medicines.

Dangerous and normal reaction

How and how to relieve swelling, what to do after an insect attack, depends on the location of the bite. A reaction is normal if swelling occurs within a radius of 1-2 cm.

On a note!

If there is extensive redness, the entire limb swells, breathing difficulties begin, they speak of the development of allergies.

Swollen leg after an insect bite
Swollen leg after an insect bite

The situation is less dangerous if the insect has bitten a leg, arm, back. There is always a swelling of the face, eyes after the attacks of a wasp, bee, hornet, bumblebee. The most dangerous reaction occurs when an insect bites in the neck, face, lip, tongue. The risk of swelling of the larynx, difficulty breathing, as well as swelling of the internal organs increases.

Important!

You can remove the tumor from an insect bite yourself if signs of allergy limited to local reaction. If there is a deterioration in overall health - weakness, nausea, vomiting, impaired coordination of movements, arrhythmia, increased blood pressure, you need to call an ambulance or immediately go to the hospital.

What to do if the leg is swollen

Initially, you need to rinse the wound, rinse off the remnants of saliva, a toxic substance. Use running, spring water. To increase the effectiveness of the use of household, tar, antibacterial toilet soap.

Cold will help remove swelling after an insect bite. The vessels narrow, the inflammation decreases, the swelling decreases, the spread of the allergen through the blood stops. Apply a cold object, a heating pad, frozen meat, a bottle of drink, a compress. You can lower the swollen leg for several minutes in cool water or use ice cubes. Wrap in gauze, folded in several layers, applied for 10 minutes.

Swelling of the limbs can help stop aloe juice. A fresh leaf is placed in the freezer for 15 minutes, cut lengthwise, applied to a sore spot, and swollen a swollen leg. You can use ready-made juice from insect bites, sold at the pharmacy. The tool has several useful properties - relieves swelling, stops inflammation, removes itching, anesthetizes, accelerates tissue regeneration.

Treatment for an insect bite on a leg
Treatment for an insect bite on a leg

If the leg is swollen from an insect bite, first aid products do not help, proceed to treatment with antihistamines. The active component of the drugs reduces the production of histamine, which causes swelling, swelling, inflammation, and other allergy symptoms.

Important!

Be sure to take antihistamines inside in the form of drops, tablets, if the leg is inflated to an incredible size.

What to do if the arm is swollen

When an insect bites into a hand, a strong allergy develops only in young children, people with pathologically weak immunity. In most cases, treatment of edema is limited to washing, disinfection. The condition normalizes within a few hours, the skin recovers in 3-5 days.

If the arm is swollen, use cold, water, antiseptic, antihistamines, ointments for insect bites. The algorithm of actions is identical to the situation with a swollen leg. Severe edema after a bite is eliminated with an antiallergic ointment based on glucocorticosteroids. Means relieve inflammation, swelling, eliminate itching, burning, accelerate the recovery of the epidermis. The effect is felt 5 minutes after applying the medicine.

What to do if eye swelling

The attack of insects in the face is always accompanied by swelling. Edema of the eye after a bite is so strong that the victim cannot raise the eyelid. Initially, you need to wash it with cold water without adding soap, so that irritation of the mucous membrane does not follow. Gently apply a cold compress or ice cubes wrapped in gauze.

If the eye is swollen, first aid products do not help, antihistamines are applied. The ointment is distributed in a thin layer throughout the swelling area. Process 2-4 times a day. A bump in the eye after a bite passes within 2-7 days, depending on the type of insect. Goes faster swelling after a mosquito, midges, the bite of a wasp, a bee, a hornet is longer treated.

Important!

If swelling of the face, neck, and throat begins, breathing is difficult, independent treatment is prohibited, you should immediately call specialists. If qualified assistance is not provided, a person may die from suffocation.

Treatment of edema with folk remedies

Initially, you need to apply cold to the site of an insect bite to slow the spread of the toxic substance through the blood. After first aid start treatment. Wipe the affected area several times a day with a decoction, plant juice, apply compresses for 20 minutes.

Effective folk remedies for the tumor are prepared on the basis of herbs. Pour 1 tbsp. spoon of potion 200 ml of boiled water, insist for at least 30 minutes. Wipe the skin, apply compresses. With severe edema, they are taken orally three times in knocks of 50 ml.

Allergies for insect bites
Allergies for insect bites

Healing properties have:

  • green tea;
  • knapweed;
  • horsetail;
  • corn silk;
  • calendula;
  • chamomile;
  • bearberry;
  • celandine;
  • nettle;
  • parsley;
  • immortelle;
  • dill;
  • Melissa;
  • elder;
  • Linden.

To increase the effectiveness of folk remedies, several ingredients are combined.

Swelling and redness on the leg relieve:

  • Contrast compress. Wet a napkin, a towel with hot water, apply to the affected area until it cools. Then apply a cold compress for a minute. Repeat the procedure 4 times.
  • Baking soda. Baking soda is added to tea leaves. Wipe the swollen leg, apply a compress for 5 minutes.
  • Ammonia. Diluted with water. In a glass of liquid, 1 teaspoon of ammonia. Application is similar to the previous tool.
  • The salt. Kitchen or sea salt is added to the water, the foot is immersed for 20 minutes or compresses are made.

Juices of plants, vegetables, fruits will help relieve facial swelling. Squeeze out the liquid or wipe it with leaves, apply gruel for several minutes. Effectively eliminate swelling:

  • lemon;
  • horsetail;
  • garlic;
  • bow;
  • parsley;
  • Kalanchoe;
  • cabbage;
  • aloe;
  • potatoes.

On a note!

Brewed tea bags with green tea are applied to the eyes.

Professional Tools

If the leg is swollen from an insect bite, the hand is swollen or the face is poured, antihistamines, anti-allergic drugs are used. The first are allowed to be used without prescribing specialists for 10 days, the second - 7. In most cases, improvement occurs within the first 3 days, the dosage is reduced or the drug is stopped at all.

Creams and ointments for allergies
Creams and ointments for allergies
  • Fenistil gel. An antihistamine with a pronounced anti-inflammatory, decongestant, antipruritic effect. Apply a thin layer up to 4 times per day. It is allowed to use for children from 1 year. The cost of gel in a pharmacy is an average of 500 rubles.
  • Psilo-balm. The action is similar to the previous tool, but in addition menthol is included. Relief occurs at the time of application. The place of insect bite is treated with a thin layer 1-4 times per day. Gradually reduce the dosage. The average price is 550 rubles.
  • Advantan. Antiallergic agent is available in the form of lotion, cream, ointment. Quickly removes allergy symptoms, accelerates skin recovery. Swelling disappears within a few hours after application, the epidermis is restored in 2-3 days. Allowed to be used by children from 6 months. The drug is hormonal, do not use for longer than 7 days. If the condition does not improve, seek the help of specialists. The price of the drug is about 700 rubles.
  • Elokom. Antiallergic ointment with a pronounced decongestant, anti-inflammatory effect. It is based on the hormone betamethasone. Apply a thin layer 2 times a day. Improvement comes the next day. The cost of an effective drug is about 90 rubles.

To enhance the therapeutic effect, antihistamines are taken orally - Fenistil, Suprastin, El-Cet, Diazolin, Claritin drops.

Allergies of moderate severity are treated with homeopathic medicines based on plant extracts. From edema, Calendula, Rescuer, Asterisk help. An insect bite site is treated 2-6 times a day. You can use Menovazin, hydrogen peroxide, quality vodka.

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