Ants bred on aphid leaves and thereby prevent the plant from growing normally and bearing fruit. Every year, summer residents decide how to get rid of ants on the apple tree until pests have destroyed the tree and ruined the apple crop.
How to protect a young tree
Young trees die faster from diseases and pests. Therefore, if aphid appeared on apple seedlings or garden ants, urgent need to take action.
The tree needs to be provided with good watering, and the branches should be treated with a chemical until the buds swell. You can use one of the following tools:
- Oleocoprit. A bucket of water should take 400 g of the drug.
- Nitrofen. 200 g of substance are diluted in 10 liters of water.
- Spark. One tablet is dissolved in a bucket of water. Processing, if necessary, is carried out every three weeks.
The first two drugs can burn leaves on a young apple tree, so they can not be reused. The spark is safe for greenery and does not pose a threat to humans and animals.
How to get rid of ants in the roots of an apple tree
Getting ants out from under an apple tree can be difficult. They build deep passages and damage the roots of the tree, causing the death of seedlings. Solve the problem of tree protection You can folk ways:
- For 10 liters of water, take 400 grams of black soap, 2 tablespoons of acid and 10 tablespoons of kerosene. Means fill the anthill in the early morning or evening.
- Anthills in the roots are covered with quicklime and watered with water.
To prevent insects from settling in the roots, you need to protect the apple tree with chemicals. Processing is carried out in September using granular preparations:
These funds can not be used at other times, because they affect the metabolism in the plant.
On a note!
Protects an apple tree from ants onions. It should be dropped around the trunk. Ants don't like smell the plants and prefer to stay away from it.
How to get rid of ants in a tree trunk
Ants on the apple tree can appear under the bark. They creep into cracks and destroy wood. If insects were found in the hollow, then the following measures should be taken:
- Rotten wood is removed from the hollow.
- The void is treated with a diazoline-containing agent.
- Damaged area is closed up.
On a note!
It is necessary to pour boiling water over the dust, which it was possible to get from the hollow, in order to kill the ants and their larvae.
If pests penetrated under the bark of a tree through a crack, then dead wood is removed from it, and the damage is treated with an antiseptic, dried and sealed with garden var.
Do not use insecticides. Insects will die inside the tree and worsen its condition.
How to protect an apple tree from ants
You can fight ants and aphids on an apple tree with folk remedies and store chemistry. Folk recipes are good in that they do not harm the plant and man, but they do not always help the first time.
On a note!
To some poisons, insects develop resistance. Therefore, insecticides should be used as indicated in the instructions.
Folk remedies
To prevent ants from attacking the apple tree, its trunk should be protected by traps or hunting belt. It can be wrapped in a metal ring, which will prevent the insect from crawling up. But there should be no gaps or gaps between the wood and the obstacle.
On a note!
Some summer residents believe that ants eat a tree and can gnaw a move in the bark. But it is not so. A healthy apple tree is too tough for them. But they can creep into cracks and hollows.
To save the apple tree from the invasion of insects, one of the following methods will help:
- Grease the tree birch tar round.
- Cover the barrel with a mixture of wormwood and soot oil.
- Spray the leaves with a special solution - 1 g of water 5 g soda and 30 g of flax oil.
A “skirt” made of foil allows you to protect the crop from annoying insects. The material must fit snugly against the barrel so that foragers cannot crawl under it.
Funds from the store
The Aeroxon belt will help if ants crawl along the bark. It contains a sticky substance that does not freeze for a long time and catches insects.
Effective trap favors garden glue. Before using it, the trunk of the apple tree should be wrapped with a dense fabric. Do not allow the product to fall onto the wood.
In getting rid of pests, the following drugs are used:
- Actara;
- Fufaon;
- VDG.
Before treating apple trees from ants and aphids, you should read the instructions for use, which will indicate the required dosage. Spraying with toxic substances must be carried out before flowering the garden.
If ants are wound on an apple tree, then soon there may appear aphidsthat will ruin the whole crop. Therefore, urgent need to take action and poison insects. However, first it is worth comparing harm and benefit of ants in the garden. To prevent the spread of pests, do prophylaxis - use glue traps or a metal belt.