You can get rid of ants and aphids on currants with folk remedies. Professional drugs are used for severe infection of the garden plot. In a small amount ants benefit: increase soil fertility, protect against small pests, so it makes no sense to use barbaric methods of control without special need.
Reasons for the war
Currant ants do a lot of harm. In search of nectar, inflorescences are destroyed, making it impossible to tie berries. In times of drought, the tops of the branches of young bushes nibble. A sprig stops growing, dries up.
Important!
The greatest harm from ants is the spread of aphids. Insects transfer small parasites to the bushes, wait until they are saturated, leave behind a sweet secretory substance - honey dew. For aphids - This is a real delicacy.
A large population of aphid bushes threatens the appearance of fungi, mold, disease, drying out. Protecting currants from ants and aphids is the main responsibility of gardeners.
Folk recipes
Methods of combating ants and aphids on currants should be effective, safe.
Important!
Initially, you should try to find anthill. It is located deep underground, holes, passages are visible on the surface, loosened soil is located.
There are several ways to remove an ant family from a site:
- fill the anthill with a bucket of boiled water;
- dig a nest to the depth of a shovel;
- spray with a solution of boric acid;
- place the herring's head on the anthill;
- sprinkle nest with cinnamon;
- sprinkle with baking soda;
- pour gasoline, set on fire.
Other methods of struggle are expelling ants from a garden plot:
- The easiest way to get rid of folk remedies from aphids and ants is to plant garlic in the immediate vicinity. You can even under the currant. If you do not have time to do this, spread the cloves of garlic, tie the arrows on the stems, rub the branches.
- Sheepskin soaked in a phenol solution is tied to blackcurrant. For lack of wool, cotton wool, pieces of cloth, a clothesline are used. The smell of acid repels ants, allows you to save currants.
- Remove ants will help cinnamon, corn flour. Sprinkle funds under the bush. Cinnamon scares off a strong smell, makes you run wherever your eyes look. The second inflates the stomach, insects die.
- You can spray currants from aphids with a solution soda. A little linseed oil or liquid soap is added to the water. These substances allow soda to remain on leaflets for a long time.
- Add to Jam yeastput the bait under the bush. Ants willingly eat treats, are drunk, forget about their main duties - they do not bring food to the anthill. Such behavior of working individuals for a long time dooms the whole family to starvation.
- On the currant bushes fasten twigs of wormwood, tansy, elderberry, mint, tomato tops.
Alternative methods show greater effectiveness with a small infection of the soil with ants. What if the colony multiplies, the funds do not help, there is an answer too.
Professional methods
How to process the currant so that the ants do not come close to it, the aphid does not settle, gardeners know, share their experience.
Pyrethrum
Spray the bushes with a pyrethrum solution. The powder is obtained from a special type of chamomile. The composition contains a natural insecticide that kills insects. Getting the drug is problematic due to reduced production.
Anti-ant
Save the currant will help the drug Antimurave. The active component is boric acid. The substance is safe for humans, non-toxic for plants, causes paralysis in insects, and quick death.
Auxiliary ingredients - food additives, flavorings. The product is in the form of capsules. They are sprinkled around a bush of currant, if the ants attacked it with a whole column. Leave on the anthill. The drug works for a week.
Gels
Gel preparations are used indoors, outdoors. Active ingredients retain their properties for two weeks. The composition includes wide-spectrum insecticides. Cause death if swallowed. Confirmed the effectiveness of such tools:
- a great warrior;
- Brownie;
- Chopping;
- Raptor;
- Storm.
The gel is applied to the board, a piece of plywood, plastic, thick cardboard, placed under currants.
A feature of this method of struggle is the mass death of the anthill. Insects eat the poison bait themselves, drag it into the nest, feed it uterus, larvae. The death of an insect occurs within three days after ingestion. Ants, unaware of anything, continue to eat the bait. Then comes the mass death.
Aphid control methods
If the ants are too attracted to the bush, aphids have wound up in currant leaves. To ward off ants, you need to get rid of small pests.
How to treat currants from aphids:
- 30 g of soap are dissolved in 1 liter of water, sprayed with a bush. Aphids stick together, losing the ability to move. Soon dies.
- From potato leaves to prepare a cool decoction of aphids. Boil chopped greens for several minutes, leave for 24 hours. Spray currants several times with broth.
- Grind 200 g of garlic, pour 1 liter of water. Insist about a week. Concentrated tincture process currants.
- Insist 200 g of onion husks in 2 l of water for three days. Use tincture for spraying against aphids.
- One of the most effective means of protecting shrubs from aphids is wormwood. It will take 30 g of dry potion, 300 g of fresh plants. Pour 2 liters of water, boil a little, leave to infuse for a day.
Aphids start on red currants more readily than black ones. This plant needs special care, attention.
Currant is an unpretentious bush, resistant to adverse factors, but rarely invades the invasion of aphids and a colony of ants. You need to start pest control at the first sign of danger.
As long as the ants bypass the plant, it makes no sense to destroy them, but it is necessary to prevent an attack. The easiest option is to plant mint, calendula, garlic near the currant. Regularly spray shrubs from aphids.