What to do if a dog is bitten by mosquitoes and midges

How to help if a dog is bitten by mosquitoes depends on the complexity of the situation. In most cases, attacks mosquitoes go unnoticed for pet owners, pass on their own without special treatment. Mosquito bites are a little more dangerous if insects bite a puppy, an animal prone to allergies, representatives of decorative breeds.

Signs of an Attack

Whether mosquitoes bite dogs, the answer is yes. Puppies, dogs with short hair are especially attacked. But dogs with a thick coat of wool often suffer from bloodsuckers. You can determine the presence of bites by the behavior of the animal, external signs.

The female injects a special secret after a bite, which prevents blood from clotting, and facilitates nutrition. The body reacts to damage to the skin, the introduction of a foreign substance by an allergy. The degree of its manifestation depends on the individual characteristics of the body, the sensitivity of the skin.

On a note!

With a normal reaction, a swelling, redness, and itching appear on the body of the pet. The size of the blister is not more than 5 mm. Bites are placed randomly. Pests bite behind the neck, back, ears, muzzle. If a mosquito bites into the eye, severe swelling, lacrimation appears. Photos of mosquito bites in dogs are presented below.

Danger of bites

Allergies of varying severity are manifested in all dogs. The situation when the unpleasant symptoms intensifies, the scale of redness of the spots increases, an additional rash is observed. The dog constantly itches, becomes restless, irritable, loses sleep.

• Severe allergies. In severe cases, there is a deterioration in overall health - lack of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, cramps. To cure a pet, you need to use special anti-allergic drugs for local treatment of mosquito bites, oral administration. Often a similar situation appears in puppies of different ages, decorative dogs, pregnant.
• Infection. When combing a wound, the risk of penetration of pathogens increases. A secondary infection joins, which provokes inflammation, accumulation of pus, the appearance of ulcers. To improve the condition of the skin, to relieve the dog of torment, apply local antibiotics, which should be prescribed by a veterinarian.
• Dirofilariasis. Dog owners need to know about such a parasitic disease as dirofilariasis. Carriers are ordinary mosquitoes. With a bite, helminth eggs get into the dog’s blood, which adapt in a few hours and are localized in the liver and heart. Worms reach a size of 40 cm. At the initial stage of the disease, under the skin at the place where the mosquito bit the dog, a seal forms, inflammation. The hillock does not pass for a long time, and with a subsequent palpation, movement can be detected. So the helminths of the first stage develop. The photo is presented below.

Important!

Dirofilariasis is not treated with antiparasitic drugs. To get rid of helminths, surgical intervention is required. If you miss a moment, worms penetrate the heart, liver. In this case, the risk of pet death is high.

Treatment methods

If a dog is bitten by mosquitoes and midges, it is necessary to quickly disinfect the wounds. This procedure will help prevent infection, stop inflammation, and eliminate itching.

As a disinfectant use:

• tincture of medicinal herbs - valerian, motherwort, calendula, oak bark;
• sour cream;
• juice of lemon, cucumber, potato, aloe vera;
• ammonia alcohol, medical;
• hydrogen peroxide;
• Toothpaste;
• onion juice, garlic;
• propolis tincture;
• vodka;
• tea tree essential oil.

For the speedy healing of wounds, it is recommended to use preparations on a natural basis - balm Zvezdochka, Boro-Plus.

On a note!

With an allergic reaction to the skin, it is allowed to lubricate the sore spots with Fenistil-gel. It is like a first aid. In the near future you need to show the pet to the veterinarian. Activated charcoal can help with intoxication.

Prevention

To prevent insect bites, use mosquito repellent for dogs in the form of drops, collars, spray. One of the most effective and safe preparations is Smart Spray for dogs. The tool protects against mosquitoes, mosquitoes, ticks, other midges.

The active ingredients are medicinal plant oils, which repel mosquitoes with a persistent odor. The composition of cloves, lavender, geranium, lemon balm, eucalyptus, castor oil plant, citronella. A repellent agent has an antibacterial property, antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, analgesic, tonic, healing. It is used to prevent attacks of bloodsucking insects, to eliminate bite marks.

Dogs are allowed to spray up to 4 times a day. The drug is completely safe, does not cause an allergic reaction, suitable for puppies of any age. Spray from a distance of 20 cm from the surface of the coat. Aerosol protection after a single application is valid for a maximum of 2 hours. A bottle with a capacity of 250 ml costs an average of 260 rubles.