The warmest months of summer are accompanied by attacks of blood-sucking insects, it is during this period that boils mosquito life and breeding. Mosquito females find nutrition, sucking blood from people, and a place bitten by their proboscis on the skin begins to itch and itch, gradually swelling and blushing. The drugs and folk remedies bought from the pharmacy for mosquito bites will help to overcome all the negative consequences of communicating with the “bloodsuckers”.
Harm to humans from mosquito bites
During a bite, a mosquito pierces a person’s skin with its proboscis, where together with saliva it releases special coagulant substances that reduce blood coagulation, their toxicity and contribute to the appearance of redness, irritation and swelling of tissues. Itching and burning during combing are intensified, which can contribute to an increase in the wound and infection in it.
With multiple mosquito bites the negative reaction increases, perhaps a deterioration in overall health against the background of an extensive inflammatory process. Pink ones swell on bitten places blistersthat itch a lot. In such a situation, it is necessary to treat bites on the body with the help of medicines or other means.
Bites on the face or in the eye area are especially unpleasant, because damaged tissues with severe inflammation and redness can affect the ability of normal vision. More often than adults swollen eye after a bite in children. However, most often mosquitoes attack robbed human limbs: mosquito bites on arms or legs can be present in large numbers, but it is easier to cure them than in places where the skin is more delicate. More complicated therapy is due if swollen leg after bite.
There is also the possibility of insect ingestion along with saliva. infectious agents: malaria, fever, encephalitis, filariasis, etc.
Some people also have individual intolerance toxins in the saliva of mosquitoes, which is manifested by a sharp allergic reaction body: swelling of tissues, redness and spots throughout the body (urticaria), a jump in body temperature and general malaise, nausea, vasomotor rhinitis and even bronchospasm. In such cases, multiple and large bites of "bloodsuckers" can lead to health problems and even pose a threat to human life, up to anaphylactic shock.
On a note!
Many people themselves can provoke an increase in negative feelings by combing bitten places on the body. All this leads to the formation of scratches, open wounds, through which harmful microorganisms or bacteria penetrate into them. Result combed mosquito bite it becomes an inflammatory process that has to be treated more thoroughly and for a long time.
Treatments for mosquito bites
For the treatment of negative consequences, there are various remedies for mosquito bites, divided into main varieties:
- folk methods using various herbal and conventional home remedies;
- In-store preparations designed to treat skin irritations.
First aid after a mosquito bite should be provided immediately: it is necessary to wash the wound well with soap and water to reduce the risk of microbes. For allergy sufferers, antihistamines should be taken: Tavegil, Loratadin, Erius, Suprastin, etc., which will also improve a person’s condition by removing unpleasant symptoms: itching and burning. This will help not to comb them and cure them faster.
Folk remedies for mosquito bites
To remove discomfort and inflammation, you can use various folk methods and recipes:
- Wipe the wound with any alcohol solution (boric acid, calendula tincture, cologne, corvalol, alcohol propolis).
- Medicinal plants that relieve inflammation and other symptoms help well: dandelion, plantain, and rue. The easiest way is to chew the leaves and gruel, apply to the damaged area or squeeze the juice and make lotions on the wound, bandaging it with a bandage or cloth, which must be repeated every 2-3 hours.
- A decoction of Veronica officinalis in the form of a compress will help remove the redness and other consequences of bites of not only mosquitoes, but also spiders and poisonous insects.
- To treat allergies and other consequences, a parsley decoction is used: 2 tbsp of crushed root, pour 500 ml of boiling water and insist 8 hours. Drink three times a day.
- A solution of apple cider vinegar with water (can be grape or table) will help relieve unpleasant sensations, made vinegar lotions will reduce itching and redness.
- In the absence of any effective means, normal pressure on the skin with the help of a nail, fingertip or spoon for a few seconds will help.
- Simple remedies such as chopped halves of onions, garlic or tomato are also recommended.
- It helps to relieve the negative symptoms of the agave, commonly known as aloe tree, the cut sheet of which must be attached to the damaged area and fixed with a bandage.
- Helps at home with baking soda and water mixed in gruel. It is placed on a sore spot, and on top is fixed with a bandage, which will help soothe itching and relieve swelling.
- The traditional method also works well: smearing the wound with toothpaste, especially with menthol.
- Ice or frozen foods can be applied to the bite site to relieve the bite and discomfort.
- Mosquito essential oils: Lavender, tea tree, peppermint - the best remedies that not only treat bitten places, but also act similarly to repellents, helping to protect against insect bites.
- A treatment method that has been proven by more than one generation - the use of ordinary brilliant green will help to dry the wound left by the proboscis of a mosquito, disinfect it and reduce other negative signs.
- To alleviate the unpleasant consequences of mosquito bites will help and ordinary yogurt or milk diluted with water.
- Coating damaged skin with honey will help remove bites and reduce irritation and inflammation.
- A proven alternative treatment for a large number of mosquito bites is ordinary aspirin, which includes acetylsalicylic acid. The crushed several tablets in a mixture with water are applied to the blisters, as a result of which they decrease in size and less itch.
Important!
If a person after one or more mosquito bites has a sharp deterioration in well-being (nausea, dizziness, suffocation), then urgent medical attention is needed. Such symptoms may be a sign of an allergic reaction or infection in the body.
Feedback
After myself, after mosquito bites, I treat myself and my child as usual soda solution: put on blisters. This helps relieve itching and redness. For disinfection, sometimes I use brilliant green or tincture of calendula. And no expensive creams are needed, everything is at hand at home.
Anastasia, Kursk
Pharmacy products
Modern pharmaceuticals produces a wide range of ointments and balms that effectively help remove the unpleasant effects of mosquito bites.
The most popular medicines and creams:
- Star - The most affordable and safe external medicine, used for more than 10 years, contains vegetable oils (camphor, peppermint, cloves, cinnamon) and extracts, petroleum jelly, beeswax. All components help have anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and decongestant effects.
- DETA Balm - comes in the form of a pencil, the main components: menthol, plantain extract and allantoin. Price 85 rub.
- Zinc ointment - an inexpensive remedy that relieves inflammation, disinfectant and healing;
- Bepanten is an ointment of a German manufacturer that contains dexpanthenol, which promotes tissue regeneration and healing of damaged skin. The cost is slightly higher: from 350 to 800 rubles. Allowed to apply bite remedy for children.
- Cream Rescuer - an effective tool, does not contain hormonal components, but only natural essential oils, vitamins, sea buckthorn oil, beeswax and mineral naphthalan. Helps relieve itching, burning and inflammation at the site of bites, initiates tissue regeneration, antibacterial. Price 130 rub.
- Psilo-balm helps relieve swelling after insect bites, itching, has a calming and cooling effect. Contraindicated in children under 1 year old. Price 180 rub.
- Fenistil-gel - It has anti-allergenic and anti-inflammatory properties due to the content of dimetindene maleate. The price is about 350-400 rubles.
- Mosquitall mosquito bites and Gardex family designed for the whole family in the form of a cream or pencil, they contain herbal ingredients (castor and essential oils, D-panthenol, inulin, echinacea extracts), and therefore can be used by adults and children from the age of 1 year. The price is in the range of 100-200 rubles.
- Biocon Bite-OFF - a cream containing shea butter, leech extract, essential oils, menthol, which help relieve inflammation and itching after mosquito bites. Price 60 rub.
- Vitex Summer Balm without mosquitoes (Belarus), contains aloe vera gel, D-panthenol, Tasmania Lancelot fruit extract, which cool and relieve discomfort, redness and itching in the bitten area. The price is 70 rubles.
- Suspension Tsindol - an antiseptic and drying low-cost agent containing glycerin, zinc oxide, ethyl alcohol; price 70-130 rubles.
Feedback
For many years, we have been treating mosquito bites with Zvezdochka balm, it helps very well, it has been verified by many years of use.
Oleg, Novgorod
Ointments containing special hormonal components that relieve itching, inflammation and other symptoms will help get rid of bites quickly, the most famous is hydrocortisone ointment. However, it is recommended to use such drugs under the supervision of a doctor:
- Sinaflan - glucocorticosteroid cream, contains fluocinolone acetonide, it is recommended to use for allergic dermatitis, skin itching, inflammatory and allergic skin diseases; price 20-80 rubles .;
- Advantan cream - a corticosteroid ointment or emulsion manufactured in Germany, contains methylprednisolone aceponate, the action of which has an anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effect, relieves swelling, itching and irritation on the skin; price 500-1200 rub. depending on the package.
Such ointments are used in adults or children from 3 years of age, they have contraindications (the presence of wounds and damage to the skin), individual intolerance and side effects that usually occur with prolonged use.
Sprays and aerosols will also help get rid of mosquito bites:
- Lavender - contains essential oils of citronella, geranium, cloves and lavender, honeysuckle extract, which not only protects the skin from mosquitoes, but also heals bitten places; price 400 rubles .;
- Mosquitall - spray after bites, contains an antibacterial complex (chamomile extract) with silver ions; the price is 100-200 rubles.
Conclusion
The reaction to the bites of blood-sucking insects is different for all people: most do not even pay attention to them. However, there are those who may display severe allergies and discomfort, because when the whole body itches and itches, a person is ready to use any medicinal or herbal preparations that can effectively help him and reduce the consequences of the “bloodsucker” attack.
Therefore, if you do not take care of mosquito bite protection in advance, you will have to deal with the treatment and treatment of damaged skin.