How to deal with mosquitoes in an apartment or house

Mosquitoes relate to seasonal insects, which are hated "neighbors" attacking nightly, biting and keeping people awake. In the summer months, everyone dreams about how to get rid of mosquitoes in an apartment or house in the most effective and safe way for their loved ones.

Mosquito danger

Mosquito bites not only deliver discomfort, but can also harm people with their consequences:

• is possible allergic reaction, itching, swelling and redness;
• if comb a mosquito bitesuppuration may form due to the presence of fungal spores;
• through blood mosquitoes carry infectious diseases, which is typical for species living in Africa, Asia or South America: malaria, Zika virus, fever, elephant disease, etc., are the most dangerous in the post-Soviet space malaria mosquitoes.

Therefore, the solution to the problem of how to get rid of mosquitoes in the apartment is relevant for all people, especially in the summer days when the annoying squeak does not let you fall asleep.

Interesting!

Attack people and drink blood exclusively female mosquitoes, but males prefer vegetarianism and eat floral nectar.

Ways to enter the house

To begin with, you should find all the places and loopholes, where do mosquitoes come from and how they get into the apartment. These insects love high humidity, so first you need to inspect the basement of the house: if there is water or flooding, then even with closed doors mosquitoes can penetrate into apartments, especially on the lower floors. Opening the entrance doors each time, the residents themselves let them into the room.

Another source of getting them into the apartment is the windows, because in the summer hot days they are always open for fresh air. And mosquitoes always smell a person and are able to "leak out" even into the smallest gap. Optimal protection is provided by metal-plastic windows with special mosquito netswhich are made of stainless metal.

If the windows in the apartment are wooden, then you need to purchase a good mesh or gauze and nail them with special buttons to the frames, without leaving the slightest crack to the mosquitoes. This method is the best insect repellent. Similarly, you should close the ventilation holes, leaving them "no chance".

On a note!

Each individual has more than 70 receptors that help capture a variety of odors. Attract mosquitoes aromas: human sweat, ethanol in alcoholic drinks. There are also suggestions that mosquitoes do not bite all people, but prefer to attack people with 1 and 2 blood groups, children and pregnant women.

Folk remedies for mosquito control

For those who prefer completely safe ways to get rid of mosquitoes at home, use various plants to scare away the mosquito “army” in the apartment:

• Indoor plants, including geranium, have a repelling property for mosquitoes.It is enough just to place the plants in pots on the windowsills in order to protect themselves from the “bloodsuckers” raid through the windows.
• Mosquitoes don't like and the smells of flowers: lilac, bird cherry, chamomile, which will help drive them away by arranging cut branches of plants in vases or using them in dried form.
• The leaves of walnut and elderberry, which can be decomposed in the room, have a similar effect.
• Essential oils spicy and coniferous plants (eucalyptus, cypress, citronella, fir, anise, clove oiltea tree) are able to drive mosquitoes out of the room. They can be dripped onto a window frame, added to candles or shower gels so that insects do not smell the “body odor”.
• Tomato Seedlings Can Become Good mosquito repellent in the spring months.
• A heated piece of camphor in a pan will help to save from mosquitoes and get rid of "uninvited neighbors", scaring them off with a smell.
• Peppermint branches, basil laid out in the apartment will help to remove mosquitoes. From “dried grass” it is recommended to make “odorous” strips of fabric onto which ground plants are glued with PVA glue - they are hung near the window. It is also possible to wipe frames, to process surfaces ammonia, vinegar solution with shampoo or birch tar.

How to find and catch a mosquito?

If a lonely "bloodsucker" squeaks at night, it is not necessary to use funds from them. It is better to turn on the light of a flashlight or lamp to find a mosquito. Wait until he sits on a wall or a heeled surface, and then kill him with a folded newspaper or suck in a vacuum cleaner. Why do we need to sharply point the pipe at the victim and turn it on so that the insect does not have time to fly away. This method is especially good if the mosquito is sitting in a hard-to-reach place.

Another way is to catch on your body, for which you need to lie on one side, cover yourself completely with a blanket, leaving only half of your face accessible. Place your hand in a comfortable position so that you can quickly inflict a “fatal blow” when the mosquito dives onto the skin (most often it sits on the cheek). The main thing is not to injure yourself!

Homemade products: traps and fumigators

Self-made devices and structures will help get rid of mosquitoes at home, for the manufacture of which you can always use any improvised tools available in each apartment:

• You can make a fumigator from domestic mosquitoes from lemon and cloves. To do this, take a half of citrus and stick about 8-10 buds of cloves.
• DIY mosquito trap can from a plastic bottle. Such a simple design will help to catch mosquitoes at night, for which the capacity is cut lower than the neck: 200 ml of hot water is poured into most, 50 g of sugar and 1 tsp of yeast are added, mix everything, put a funnel from the neck on top so that it does not reach liquids, for decor the design is wrapped in colored paper. Its action is based on the formation of carbon dioxide during the fermentation of a yeast mixture, the smell of which is able to attract mosquitoes: they crawl inside, but they can no longer get out.
• A mosquito repellent can be made independently from several glass containers: rosemary branches are placed in each, covered with slices of lemon, then water is poured to ¾ level in height of the jar, add 5-10 drops of essential oil (mint, lavender, cedar), floating ones are lowered from above candles and set fire - this will help to spend a romantic evening with friends without a raid of "bloodsuckers"; the contents of the containers should be changed every week. Candles from mosquitoes there may be industrial ones.

Chemicals

The most traditional and popular way to fight mosquitoes in an apartment is to use fumigators. Such tools can poison the "bloodsuckers" in the room with chemicals in a short time. The most popular of them: Raptor, Mosquitall, Fumitox, Raid, Picnic Family and etc.

Fumigator mosquito repellent - a device that is powered by an electrical outlet, into which interchangeable plates or liquids containing insecticidal substances. After switching on, they are heated, as a result of which toxic fumes are released into the air, which last for 30-40 minutes. help kill mosquitoes in the room or drive them away. Also possible make a fumigator and fluid yourself.

As a poison, pyrethroid insecticides, which are synthetic analogues of permethrin, are usually used - esbiotrin, pralletrin.

Each plate is designed for 8-15 hours of work, the bottle with the liquid lasts about 45 nights. The standard area of ​​the room to which the fumigator applies is 10-12 square meters. m, which will clean the room from insects.

There are also other means of killing and repelling mosquitoes using chemicals:

• concentrates Medilis Ziper, Cypermethrin, Agran, Choppingaerosols smoke bombs, spiralsthat can effectively destroy insects, but they are recommended to be used indoors with caution;
• creams, lotions, spraysdesigned for short-term protection from "bloodsuckers" within 2-3 hours, which is inconvenient for sleeping people, the most popular series Gardex, My Sunshine, Off.

Important!

You should be aware that fumigators must not be left on in the apartment all night. The device must only be used for 20 minutes. in the absence of people and animals in the room, then it is necessary to ventilate the room and close the windows. You can sleep without a fumigator. A certain danger is such funds for patients who suffer from respiratory diseases.

Ultrasound repellers

Ultrasonic repellent devices - small portable devices that operate on the mains or batteries, are effective mosquito repellents in an apartment. The principle of operation is based on the production of an ultrasound signal, which is an analogue of the sounds of males that they emit, signaling danger. For a person, these sounds are inaudible, therefore they do not cause any discomfort.

Hearing ultrasound signals, all insects fly away. Action area ultrasonic mosquito repeller directly depends on the sound power. Its advantage is the absence of any chemical poisonous substances, so that such a device can be installed in a residential area. Can also do DIY mosquito repeller.

Picking up the most effective mosquito repellent for your home, you should take into account the health status of residents, the presence of children and allergy sufferers, choosing from folk and store ways to deal with “bloodsuckers”.