What do bed bugs look like and how to get rid of them

No matter how people strive to create ideal conditions for living, they are forced to periodically encounter certain types of insects in everyday life. We already know some of them how to quickly win. But insects such as linen bugs continue to annoy many people today. The visible consequences of the neighborhood with little bloodsuckers include an unpleasant itching at the site of the bite, which causes severe discomfort and suffering. Therefore, this article will focus on how to get rid of bed bugs and avoid unpleasant consequences.

Features

Not everyone knows what linen bed bugs look, which are also called clothing bugs or bed bugs. These are small insects, the length of which is 3-8 mm. Below are the bedbugs in the photo. Finding a single individual is not easy. But it is difficult not to notice the accumulation of insects. Their large number is the cause of the unpleasant sour smell of spoiled fruits. Bed bugs lead a nocturnal lifestyle, hide in hard-to-reach places away from sunlight. They begin to hunt around 2-3 am, crawling out of their shelters in search of the human smell.

The body of the parasite is most often brown or yellowish-gray in color. It looks dark red when the bug is saturated with blood. It is it that is for insects a source of nutrition, growth and reproduction. At one time an adult is able to drink up to 7 mg of blood. Insect increases and parasite size and can reach up to 9-10 mm. During the night, bugs are able to eat about 6 times. Larvae feed more often, consuming less blood.

On a note!

Many confuse the bed bugs found in bed with fleas. Outwardly, they look almost the same. A distinctive feature of the latter is the ability to jump. It is very difficult to crush a hungry bug due to the specific structure of the body, which can be strongly attracted to a solid surface. The parasite, saturated with blood, is destroyed without much difficulty. A well-fed insect has a more elongated shape than a hungry one, and resembles a cockroach.

Bug propagation

Bed bugs are very prolific: once a fertilized female is able to put off the eggs throughout his life. In a special "pocket", it stores the seminal fluid, which then expends as needed. Throughout life, each female is capable of laying about three hundred eggs.

Interesting!

The role of males is no less unique in the process of reproduction. The task of the male is to puncture the chitinous surface for the introduction of seminal fluid. However, not only the female, but also another male, and even a larva, can become his partner. When merged with a female, seminal fluid is used for reproduction. If a male suddenly catches, then this will lead to an increase in his sperm count. Individuals who have experienced several such acts are called "alpha males."

Larvae are born after 3-4 days from the time of laying. The length of their body does not exceed 1 mm. The growth process is accompanied by 5 molts, after each of which they increase in size by 1-2 mm. In time it takes about a month.

Features of breeding bugs affect the fact that they are difficult to get rid of.

Signs of occurrence

The lack of sunlight and heat are the most favorable conditions for the life and reproduction of linen bugs. The house or apartment is quite suitable for this, where comfortable temperature and humidity are always maintained. And from the sunshine allows you to hide many cozy corners. Upholstered furniture, carpet products, bookshelves and cabinets are the places where bugs appear. Also, insects are able to settle under the baseboard, parquet or linoleum. Bed bugs in underwear, table lamps, watches, and even soft toys.

On a note!

The main a sign of the presence of linen bugs is the presence in the room of a specific smell, reminiscent of the aroma of sour foods. Traces of their life in the form of black-brown dots remain on a blanket or mattress. Also on the bed sheets there are small blood spots left after an insect bite.

How do bed bugs appear in an apartment:

1. They can be brought from a trip to hot tropical countries;
2. Insects live in purchased furniture that was previously used;
3. It is possible to bring parasites into your home through clothing, visiting an infected room or receiving guests from there.

Are bug bites dangerous for human health

Today there is no exact information that linen bugs can become carriers of infectious diseases. However, according to many experts, the probability of transmission of typhus, hepatitis B or anthrax by the bugs in contact with a sick person is quite high.

Bedbug bites accompanied by redness and severe itching of the skin, which subsequently causes insomnia and poor performance. In addition, in people suffering from allergic diseases, they can provoke a relapse. Biting bloodsucker in several places, forming a kind of path. It can be seen in the photo of the bites.

Methods of dealing with bedbugs

Get rid of bed bugs at home There are several ways. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.

Use of chemicals

It is not difficult to remove parasites with the help of chemicals, which, upon contact with an insect, have a destructive effect on its external integument. Powdered, aerosol or liquid substances are applied to the places infected by the bloodsuckers according to the instructions that have a detailed description. This makes it possible to achieve a quick and lasting effect. However, this method of controlling insects is not safe for humans.

One of the most common and effective chemicals, allowing to get rid of parasites, the following are considered:

• Karbofos;
• Dichlorvos;
• Get;
• Executioner;
• Cucaracha;
• Kombat;
• Foresight;
• Fufanon;
• Raptor;
• Oraldet et al.

Using temperature conditions

You can get rid of domestic bloodsuckers at home by excessively low or high temperature. To do this, in frosty weather it is enough to take out furniture and things affected by insects to cool the room in which they were located.

The effect of high temperature is the processing of things, bedding and the surface of upholstered furniture with hot steam. For this, an iron and a boiling method are used. Despite the difficulty of implementation, this method allows you to get rid of bedbugs the most effective and safe for human health.

The use of folk remedies

Folk recipes are another way to get rid of parasites.However, this remedy for bed bugs can not be called effective with a large infection of the room, it is preferable to use it for preventive purposes. TO folk remedies deliverances include:

• Herbs
• Infusions made from herbs;
• Essential oils.

Smelling plants: tansy, sagebrush or valerian - this is how to bring out a small amount of linen bugs is not difficult. To do this, the grass is laid out in the apartment. You can also treat the surfaces infested with insects prepared from it. The advantages of this method are accessibility and safety.

You should use the services of a special disinfection service in Moscow, which deals with killing bugs - This is the most effective way to get rid of parasites.