Description and photos of bed ticks, how to get rid of them

Bite mites are microscopic domestic inhabitants that are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Available in any room, but pose a threat to human health during mass reproduction. It is impossible to get rid of parasites completely and forever, all efforts are aimed at reducing their number.

Pest Description

A home tick is a small insect 0.1-0.2 mm in size. It is impossible to see such a creature with the naked eye, especially considering the structure of the body. When using a special magnifier, you can detect parasites similar to crabs with a large number of limbs. At the ends of each foot there is a suction cup, with the help of which the pest clings to a fleecy surface.

Habitat

At home, ticks most often settle in bed. The main reason is the availability of food. Bedding pests feed on particles of exfoliated skin, then. The optimal conditions for existence are heat, humidity, and the absence of bright sunlight. In a person’s bed, all these conditions are observed.

On a note!

During rapid breeding, ticks can settle in other places in the apartment, house, hence other names of parasites appear - sofa, mattress, furniture, dust.

Mattress mites settle in furniture, soft toys, and interior items; they remain on any surface where a large layer of dust accumulates. It is safe to say that the furniture tick is everywhere, always and everywhere. An ideal place is an unmade bed, an old mattress, feather pillows, uncleaned bedding with particles of dandruff, skin, sweat.

Danger to humans

Photos of bed tick bites on a person are massively spread on the Internet. However, it is worth noting that these parasites do not bite at all. Therefore, the question of what tick bites look like is not formulated correctly. In most cases, this pest is confused with bed bug, which leads a slightly different lifestyle, leaves numerous bites on the human body.

On a note!

About 1 g of epidermal particles remains in the bed for 1 week after sleep. This is enough to feed a millionth colony of bed mites. Pests do not bite a person, but by their presence they cause some inconvenience, poor health, and health problems.

It is not sofa mites themselves that are dangerous, but their waste products. Small excrement, getting on the skin, provokes allergic reaction with local redness, rash. Dust mite excrement with inhalation enters the respiratory tract, which also causes allergies, but already in the form of rhinitis, coughing, sneezing, lacrimation and other unpleasant symptoms. The most dangerous presence of allergens for asthmatics, people prone to allergic reactions, patients with atopic dermatitis, psoriasis.

Tick ​​Signs

Especially puzzling over how to detect bed ticks is not worth it. They are always available in any house, apartment. The only question is their number. You need to pay attention to the following points:

• Mattress. Studies have shown that over 7 years of active use, a large proportion of the filler is bed mites. If you look at the old mattress under a microscope after 15 years, the picture will look horrific. Without even looking for parasites, and knowing the period of operation of the mattress, we can assume the presence of ticks in it.
• Pillows Most pests like to live in natural feather pillows. If any, you will not have to search for parasites for a long time. In second place - synthetic winterizer. Almost no small parasites start in modern silicone cushions.
• Things, home decoration. Carpets with pile are a hotbed of pathogens. A vacuum cleaner does not save the situation, even contributes to the resettlement of parasites throughout the room. An exception is modern household washing appliances with filters instead of the usual bags. Curtains, according to hygiene requirements, need to be heat treated 1 time per week, which is rarely done. Any decor, interior items become a hotbed of ticks without proper care for them.

On a note!

The presence of dust on furniture, laundry, rubbish, street dirt on the floor should alert.

The presence of parasites can be determined by state of health, sensations. Symptoms are as follows:

• fatigue;
• desire to leave the room as soon as possible;
• difficulty breathing
• causeless cough, sneezing;
• lacrimation, redness of the eyes;
• headache, which easily passes when leaving the room;
• chronic weakness, fatigue;
• bad sleep;
• snore;
• after sleep, there is no feeling of good rest;
• allergic manifestations in the form of skin rashes;
• weak immunity;
• dry cough, runny nose after sleep;
• frequent asthma attacks.

Sometimes a person cannot clearly explain why he cannot be in his own house; his well-being improves without additional efforts elsewhere.

Allergy as a main symptom

Bites of linen mites are nothing but a reaction of the body to the excrement of parasites. Therefore, as the symptoms intensify after sleep, the question arises - do ticks bite at night. Pests do not bite, but close contact with them provokes an allergic reaction of varying severity.

On a note!

In some people, after sleeping in an infected bed, weakness, headache, and fatigue appear. Others report rhinitis or the presence of a dry cough without other signs of a cold. Owners of sensitive skin or people prone to allergies notice rashes in different parts of the body.

External signs of an allergy to a bed tick: rashes, redness, swelling, itching. No different from the symptoms of an allergic reaction of another etymology. However, in the case of bed mites, the treatment does not give the desired result, the allergy becomes chronic, because the unfavorable factor continues to act - excrement. The condition improves only after the destruction of the colony of parasites.

How to get rid of bed ticks

The best remedy for bed mites is cleanliness and order. In order to exterminate dangerous pests, to prevent repeated reproduction, it is necessary:

• Wet cleaning every week, general - once a month.
• Use a modern vacuum cleaner.
• Replace feather pillows with silicone.
• Dry clean the mattress every year.
• Avoid dust accumulation, clutter.
• If possible, remove carpets, paths, curtains.
• Wash, change bedding every week.
• Keep clothes clean.
• Observe personal hygiene.
• Ensure regular ventilation of the room.
• Pillows to take out in the winter in the cold, in the summer under the scorching sun for 2 hours.

For wet cleaning, it is recommended to use a solution of laundry soap, ammonia. 10 l of cool water requires 10 ml of ammonia. They fight regularly dust mite removal requires constant effort on the part of man.

Bed tick remedies

If you have to deal with severe allergies or there are asthmatics in the house, it is recommended to use special acaricides. Safe for humans, they are detrimental to small ticks. To remove pests with modern means is quite simple, in the future you need to be able to prevent re-infection at home.

• Acaritox. It is made in the form of powder. The active ingredient is alphacipermetrin. Before use, a solution is prepared by dissolving the concentrate in cool water. Does not lose effectiveness for 14 days. After two weeks, the procedure for disposal should be repeated. Spray fabric surfaces, furniture. Handling the bed is undesirable.
• Milbiol. The spray is safe for human health, destroys parasites with the help of neem plant oil. An aerosol from dust mites is used after preliminary cleaning in the house. Spray the bed, furniture, carpets from a distance of 50 cm. Repeat the procedure every month. Initially, there is the smell of onions, which disappears within 2 hours.
• Sipaz-Super. The drug is a Dutch production based on insectoacaricide. It is used for pest control, has a wide spectrum of action. The solution is prepared immediately before use. In 1 liter of cold water add 4 g of concentrate. Spray everything in the room except for bedding. After pest control, ventilate for 2 hours. During operation, personal protective equipment should be used.

To prevent re-infection, you need to keep the apartment, house clean, observe hygiene, wash clothes, sheets, and regularly air the room.