Symptoms and treatment of demodicosis of the scalp

The culprit of demodicosis is the ubiquitous demodex tick, which can be found not only under the skin of a person, but everywhere in his house. The tick feeds on dead pieces of dermis, dandruff, but does not cause trouble to humans. The development of demodicosis of the scalp is caused by a sharp decrease in immunity, the reasons for which may be different.

Reasons for the development of demodicosis

In the human body, many bacteria and microorganisms parasitize. Strong immunity and a healthy lifestyle contribute to the optimal number of parasites that do not cause discomfort to humans. But at a certain point, a malfunction occurs in the immune system, and it ceases to control the activity of parasites.

On a note!

Demodex mites subtly feel the weakening of the protective systems of the person on whom they live, and take advantage of the opportunity. A sharp jump in the number of microorganisms is noted, which is also beginning to be noticed by a person who is experiencing serious health problems.

The reasons for the sharp decline in immunity may be different, and it is difficult to understand what served as the first impetus for the development of demodicosis on the head. The main most common factors of the onset of the disease are:

• severe stress;
• strict diet;
• hormonal imbalance;
• lack of vitamins;
• malnutrition;
• taking antibiotics;
• the use of low-quality hair products;
• frequent use of varnishes, mousses, hair styling gels;
• heat treatment of hair with the help of hair curlers, hair dryers, devices for curling and straightening hair;
• excessive drinking, smoking;
• frequent use of strong tea and coffee;
• prolonged exposure to the sun in hot weather;
• non-observance of personal hygiene;
• disturbances in the endocrine system.

Symptoms of demodicosis of the head

Demodex folliculorum is a type of tick that parasitizes in the follicles of the hair root. This parasite is a small larval creature, the size of a tenth of a millimeter. It is impossible to see him with the naked eye. The active activity of a large number of ticks leads to the appearance of pustules on the scalp and the destruction of the root follicle.

A person infected with demodicosis manifests the following symptoms of the disease:

1. The formation of dandruff, peeling of the scalp.
2. The appearance of acne on the head, accompanied by severe itching.
3. Hair loss. In advanced cases, hair can fall out in whole strands.
4. Strong suppuration in the form of skin seals with pus inside. It can develop into a dense crust of pustules throughout the head, which can only be removed surgically.

To understand what external signs the patient has, it is enough to see a photo of demodecosis of the scalp. They depict affected skin at different stages of the disease. More often exposed to this ailment are women.

On a note!

Diagnosis of demodicosis carried out by a trichologist.A visit to a specialist is recommended 2 days after shampooing. The doctor examines the patient, takes a scraping of the skin in the area affected by the abscesses and then voices the diagnosis. To assess the real picture of the patient’s condition, he is sent for blood, urine, and, if necessary, for an appointment with a therapist and endocrinologist. A complete diagnosis of the body will help identify the root cause of the disease.

Treatment of demodicosis of the head

It is pointless to treat demodicosis using only a superficial effect - shampoos or ointments. If the root cause of the health problems that has arisen is not eliminated, it will not be possible to cope with parasites. Demodecosis Treatment should be comprehensive and include a list of necessary conditions under which the patient will recover:

1. The use of special products for external use: ointments, creams, soaps, shampoos, tonics.
2. A vitamin complex containing the main groups of vitamins and minerals that can raise immunity to the desired level.
3. Reception of antifungal and antibacterial drugs. Against their background, the microflora of the stomach may be disturbed. In the kit, such funds must be taken with probiotics.
4. Change in hormonal levels. Taking drugs whose action is aimed at restoring the functions of the endocrine gland.
5. Refusal from fried, fatty, spicy, salty foods. Eat more vegetables and fruits. Steamed or cook meat products. Do not abuse sweets, coffee, carbonated drinks.
6. Avoid stressful situations, do not overwork physically and mentally.
7. To devote more time to rest and sleep.

On a note!

A trichologist assesses the condition of the patient’s body, prescribes drugs to him and monitors the course of treatment. Among the most popular remedies for demodicosis in the hair are shampoos and ointments. In a pair, antibiotics of the tetracycline group are prescribed to them. Among vitamin complexes distinguish "Complivit", "Vitrum", "Centrum" and others. Exist and folk methods struggle with an unpleasant illness.

Shampoos and ointments

The most convenient and effective way to overcome subcutaneous ticks can be called the use of shampoos, ointments, balms. A convenient form of release in the form of a finished product, packaged in a plastic bottle, allows you to use this medicinal cosmetics in the daily rhythm of life without prior preparation.

Manting acarus-removing

Demodectic shampoo of a famous Chinese brand is not the last in the ranking of demodecosis drugs. The company is engaged in the production of natural cosmetics and medical products. Shampoo and conditioner fights demodicosis and seborrhea. It has a pleasant aroma and good foaming.

One plastic bottle with a volume of 280 ml at a frequency of use 2-3 times a week is enough for 2 months of use. Manting contributes to the destruction of Demodex mites, the healing of the scalp, and the reduction of oily roots. The cost of one bottle of any product is 650-800 rubles. Also in the series from a subcutaneous tick is soap, cream, milk and other products.

Demodex complex

Cosmetic kits of the Chinese company Demodex Complex were the first examples of an integrated approach to the treatment of demodicosis. Acaricidal composition gently affects damaged scalp, but kills all parasites. A series of products against demodicosis for hair includes shampoo and conditioner.

Both products are available in tubes of 200 ml each. The composition of funds in addition to the acaricidal component against subcutaneous ticks includes herbal extracts that have a healing and calming effect. Prices for shampoo start at 1700 rubles, and for air conditioning - from 1400.

Stop Demodex

The active substance of Ukrainian shampoo is metronidazole. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, destroys fungal formations, bacteria and ticks themselves.Also, the drug reduces oily skin, eliminates itching, heals and restores the upper layer of the epithelium.

The product is available in a 100 ml bottle, but its consumption is economical due to copious foaming. One bottle is enough for 2-3 weeks of treatment. The average price of a bottle of Stop Demodex is 800 rubles. You can buy it in the online store.

Reviews about shampoos

Faced with serious problems recently - demodicosis of the scalp has developed. At first, itchy acne appeared, and then hair began to fall out. Scared terribly, called a friend who is engaged in medical cosmetics. She immediately brought me a bottle of Stop Demodex from ticks. It is small, but it was enough for almost a month of use for my short hairstyle. The itching passed, and the hair became silky and healthy.

Catherine, Kostroma

After my divorce from my husband, my sister was very depressed. Against her background, she began to have health problems. Including the appearance of a demodectic mite. When I saw what my sister was in, I ordered a shampoo from the Chinese company Manting on the Internet. Made her poor relative be treated. After a month of regular washing and taking vitamins, the sister began to look feminine again. The treatment was successful.

Maria, Perm

Treatment with folk remedies

Not all people are willing to pay a decent amount for an imported demodex tick remedy. There are cheaper ways to overcome demodecosis in humans on the head. The most popular and effective remedies for treating an ailment at home are:

1. Tar soap. Its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic actions can relieve itching, redness and pustular formations. Birch tar, which is part of the miraculous soap, heals damaged skin, improves hair growth. Tar soap does not cause allergic reactions, but does not have a very pleasant smell. Apply soap foam to damp skin and hair and rub with massage movements. The procedure can be repeated as necessary until the end of treatment. The price of one bar of soap in any hardware store will be no more than 50 rubles.
2. Kerosene is a cardinal way to get rid of any parasites and fungal diseases. Such treatment is contraindicated in patients with high sensitivity to odors and chemicals. Kerosene is applied to the scalp and is not washed off for 3 days. A film is formed on the head that does not allow oxygen to pass through and chemically affects ticks. This type of fuel for medicinal purposes can be purchased at a price of 80 rubles per liter.
3. Use of ichthyol or sulfuric ointment. Treatment with these remedies is more suitable for men, because it involves shaving bald. An ointment is applied to the open scalp for several days. The treatment regimen is prescribed by the attending physician. A can of sulfuric ointment 500 g will cost 160 rubles. A tube of ichthyol ointment 25 g costs about 70 rubles.
4. Trampoline for external use is a gel, which includes powder from crushed spongiform microorganisms, water, glycerin, perfumes. The gel has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. It can be used to treat minor lesions of the scalp. The cost of a 75 ml tube starts at 70 rubles. Has a similar effect and ointment Yam.

Treatment of demodicosis of the scalp with the help of grandmother's recipes has a certain effect. But we must not forget about the integrated approach. Treatment only with alternative methods will not relieve all the symptoms of the disease and, moreover, will not eliminate the root cause. Ticks may reappear, and treatment must be repeated. It is recommended to eat vitamins, healthy foods, fruits and vegetables, dairy products to cleanse the body of accumulated toxins.

Feedback

Recently I suffered a lot of stress - moving to another city and looking for work.He was nervous, lost his appetite, and problems with the scalp appeared. He began to itch a lot, dandruff sprinkled with flakes. The doctor diagnosed demodecosis caused by ticks. Treatment prescribed benzyl benzoate, since I did not have money for expensive shampoos. After two weeks of use, the itching went away and I started to recover.

Alexey, Sevastopol

Demodecosis Prevention

Any disease is easier to prevent than an expensive and lengthy treatment. Infection with subcutaneous ticks can be prevented with the help of simple preventive actions:

• competent selection of cosmetics for hair;
• personal hygiene: washing your hair as it gets dirty, using an individual towel to dry your hair;
• regular washing and steaming of bed linen;
• airing pillows, blankets, mattresses;
• compliance with the normal regime of the day with 8-hour sleep and breaks for short breaks;
• proper and balanced nutrition;
• long walks and outdoor activities;
• supporting the body with vitamins.

All these simple recommendations need to be put in the habit and carried out constantly. This will prevent not only demodicosis, but also many other diseases. A person himself becomes the culprit of diseases if he does not take his health seriously.